Thursday, September 1, 2011

Queen Me vs. King Me

Position after 51. . .e1=Q (2011Memphis)
Position after 20. . .06-02 = K (Lees' Guide)













The Commercial Appeal, Memphis, TN, Saturday Morning, November 25, 1967

Checker Kings Lecture Erudite Chessmen

Even having a hobby these days isn't a bed of roses.  A survey of two Mid-South groups meeting in Memphis yesterday, chess and checkers players turned up these items: 

A chess official said that checkers is the most skillful of  all games – next to chess.

Several checker players said chess is a pretty good game, but "less precise than checkers."

At the Hotel Claridge, the tone of the eighth annual Mid-South Chess Tourney was contemplative.  A typical player pondered his next move, puffed his pipe, pondered, puffed, rubbed his chin, pondered, puffed, took a drink of water, puffed, then moved.

John Hurt, president of the Memphis Chess Club, when told that the annual Memphis Open Checker Tournament was being played at the Hotel Chisca, said some good things about checkers, but he added a few points for the record.

"You only use half of the board in checkers," said Mr. Hurt, "and all the players move alike.  But next to chess, checkers is the most skillful of all games."

Hugh Burton of Jackson, TN, the Mid-South's co-champion checker player, didn't exactly see it that way. Nor did Dr. H. L. Cravens, here from Brownwood, Texas, to play in the checker tournament.

"Some masters who have played both games said they prefer checkers," said Mr. Burton. "You can make a mistake in chess and recover.  But in checkers if you make a mistake and your opponent knows what he is doing–you are beaten."

"Chess is the oldest known game," said Mr. Hurt.

"We know, of course, that checkers is the oldest type game," said Dr. Cravens.

"Actually checkers is played on a chess board," said Mr. Hurt.

"Chess is played on a checker board," said Mr. Burton.

Both the tournaments end Sunday.
          The Commercial Appeal 11/25/67: Concentration was the byword as Paul Hargett (left) of Sheffield, Alabama, and James Wright of Millington, Tennessee engaged in a chess match at the Claridge.



Tennessee Chess News- Volume 10 No 1 pg1

Steve Balsai Regains Mid-South Title
  
The eighth annual Mid-South tourneys took place over the Thanksgiving weekend in Memphis, Tennessee.  Besides Tennessee, four other states (Georgia, Alabama, Arkansas, and Colorodo) were represented.  With only seventeen players, the event was quite poorly attended.  Peter Lahde of Nashville directed.

Steven Balsai of Hot Springs, Arkansas, again displayed good form to win the Open Division by winning five games and allowing only one draw.  Trailing by a point were Charles Bonner of Huntsville, Alabama and James Wright of Millington, Tennessee representing the local forces.  Bill Willowers of Russellville, Arkansas too the Amatuer Division and Ed Garner of Memphis won the Reserve.

The event received excellent coverage by the news media.



Memphis Press-Scimitar, November 24, 1973

Tourneys Side-By-Side


 The Mid-South Open (chess) Tournament and the Memphis Open Checker Tournament are both in progress at the Sheraton-Peabody Hotel.  James C. Little, pictured on the left, president of the Memphis Chess Club, and J. R. Guthrie, checker player from Humboldt, TN, compared the two games as they competed in their respective tournaments today.  Both three-day competitions end tomorrow.


Memphis Press-Scimitar, November 26, 1973

Memphian Wins Chess Tournament

John Hurt, current Tennessee state chess champion, added another title Sunday as he won the 14th annual Mid-South Open over 31 others at the Sheraton-Peabody.  

Other winners were:

Open Division – Second place, Eddie Middleton of Memphis; third place tie, Marty Appleberry of Fayetville, Arkansas, and Warren Porter of Jackson, Mississippi; Class A, Porter; Class B, John Beaton of Wynne, Arkansas; Class C, Pete Lahde of Nashville Tennessee; unrated, Ed Issa of Greenville, Mississippi.

Amateur Division – First, Terrell Bishop of Russellville, Arkansas, was tops over the 39 entries; second, tie, Glen Smith of Coldwater, Mississippi, and Richard Frothingham of Little Rock, Arkansas; Class C, Ralph Lyles of Memphis; Eustis Moody of Dyersburg, Tennessee; and unrated, M. Rajagopalam of Memphis.

Jackson, TN Man Wins Checker Tournament 

In the 20th annual checker tournament Sunday, Hugh Burton of Jackson, Tennessee, won the title.  Larry King of Memphis was second.




by Byrne Horton
 
CHECKERS VS CHESS: 

Although American checkers (also English droughts) and chess may be played on the same checkerboard, the two games are essentially different as to their objectives, materials utilized in play, and in their methods of play. More specifically these two games differ as: 

Checkers: 1. The object of this game is to capture the opponent`s checkers. 

Chess: 1. The object of this game is to checkmate the opponent`s King.

Checkers: 2. The game is played on the 32 dark squares. 

Chess: 2. The game is played on all 64 squares.

Checkers: 3. Each player starts with 12 checkers. 

Chess: 3. Each player starts with 16 chessmen.

Checkers: 4. At the opening, checkers occupy all the black squares on the rows immediately before the player. 

Chess: 4. At the opening, chessmen occupy all squares, both black and white, on the two rows (ranks) immediately before the players.

Checkers: 5. Black mores first. 

Chess: 5. White moves first.

Checkers: 6. All checkers move and jump forward only until they are crowned "Kings."  

Chess: 6. The various chessmen have their own distinctive moves.

Checkers: 7. Checkers can be promoted to Kings only.

Chess: 7. Only pawns can be promoted. they may become Queens, Bishops, Knights, or Rooks depending upon the choice of the player.

Checkers: 8. Capture or "to jump" is compulsory.

Chess: 8. Captures are optional except when necessary to avoid checkmate.

Checkers: 9. Capture consist of leaping over the captured piece and removing the man that was jumped.

Chess: 9. Capture consists of removing the captured piece and taking his position.

Checkers: 10. One or more checkers may be captured at one time. 

Chess: 10. Only one chessman may be captured at one time. 

Marion Tinsley, long-time and undefeated world checker champion, said, "chess is like the ocean while checkers is like a deep well."

Editor:  The year was 1973, I purchased Fred Reinfield's book "How to Win at Checkers"at a local bookseller in order to learn how to win against a fellow classmate.  My dad was the champion checker player in our household, but he did not know how to give me any pointers.  It had only been a few months since I was taught the game of chess, and the books I had collected improved my game play in that area.  Checkers had its own type of notation, which I had to get used to.  Checkers used named variations for its opening moves, so I memorized a few of them.  As the school year slowly passed, I was able to win some games against my classmate.  Later on that same year, I noticed that my ability to see ahead in chess translated over to checkers as well.  Shockingly, it occurred to me in one match with my dad that I could win.  After all these years, age seventeen at the time, this was my turn to win at checkers. The blood left my face. I previously thought this would be a proud moment, conquering him at his own game and gloating afterward.  Instead, I was feeling the same emotion I had gotten in chess when noticing that I was about to drop a major piece.  The knowledge of my potential victory was overwhelmingly disappointing, so I let him win and he kept his crown. Within a few months, my dad went into a semicoma following an aneurism, and he died just a little over a year later.


It was once told to me that Curt Jones, who is now a Memphis area resident Master, was brought to tears the first time he defeated his dad, Joe Jones, in a tournament.  Below is a Jones vs. Jones battle but not the aforementioned one:         Music City Chess May 1978 Vol. 8 No. 2 pg. 11






Memphis Chess and Checkers Club

Memphis Press-Scimitar, Friday, December 12, 1952

Claire Luce and Bradford B. Jefferson (December 1952)

OOPS!––Claire Luce, star of Memphis Arena Theater's production of "Personal Appearance," is in trouble.  Her opponent across the chess board is B. B. Jefferson, 1353 Vinton, retired real estate man.  Miss Luce learned chess while on tour in the Isles of Greece some years ago.  But the Greeks apparently didn't tell her some of the tricks Mr. Jefferson knows.  He has been the president of the (Memphis) Chess and Checkers Club at the Young Men's Christian Association for 40 years and has been (chess) champion of the South since 1912.  The match took place at the Resthaven Nursing Home where Mr. Jefferson is recovering from a broken hip.  The winnah!––Mr. Jefferson.  (Editor: The photograph directly above was in poor condition and will be replaced once a better copy is found.)


A History of Tennessee Chess
by Peter Lahde


Game from August 1913, U.S. Open, Chicago, Illinois:

Tuesday, August 16, 2011

Zugzwanged in Public or The Annual Chess Banquet




The Mid-South Chess Advocate 1976 Vol 2 No 3 pg 32

 My Corner
by Pion Potzer

I took my chess widow to the club's awards banquet.  At the party, I tried to introduce her to Carol Little.  Carol floated by en passant with a large glassy-eyed smile mumbling something about a 50's party that was scheduled for the same place.  "Worked out the chess puzzle on the cake?" my wife asked.  I told her that I never worried about end games because I never got that far during tournaments, and I  wasn't going to worry about it now.  Besides, I couldn't figure it out anyway. "How come you didn't win any awards?" she wondered. "Well. . . I was up for 'Most Overlooked Mate,' 'Most Fianchettoed Bishop,' 'Caught on the Back Rank Again Award,' but I asked the organizers to mail them to me. "Oh," she sighted, "you didn't want to be Zugzwanged in public."

 Editor's note:  My brother and I did attend the first banquet, making us feel privileged to belong to  such a grand organization.  It was all brought about by the officers of the chess club to in order to celebrate our club's founding and to honor the member's accomplishments––serious or otherwise.

Thank goodness I never won an award at one of these functions; I was nominated once, and as you can guess, it fell in the fun category.  Below is presented a montage of documents and photographs illustrating the "good ole days" of chess club banquets. The picture below has me (up front in the plaid coat) with my little brother, and Kenny Thomas is to his right, and to the far left side is David Meyers. Clicking on any picture will carry you to a page with a larger version of the photograph.

1st Banquet - Gary Pylant in front of the banner with Carol and Jim Little to his left.

Program guide:

First Annual Awards Banquet
Ramada Inn - East, 5225 Summer Avenue
July 13, 1974

I. 

Presentation of Memphis Chess Club Banner (Banner made in 1974 by James C. & Carol Little)

II.

Fun Awards:

Kibitzer Award - James Mitchell

Cheapo-Artist Award - Gary Pylant


# 1 Coffee House Player Award - Rolf Pludra

The Hanging Flag Award - (tie) Eddie Middleton & Philip Morgan   

#1 Street Player Award - Mahlon Smith

"The Drive Me Nuts" Award - (tie) David Meyers & Bill Nietzel

"Having Never Won a Trophy" Award - Morris Middleton

Most Improved Potzer Award - Peter Flexner

Gary Pylant and Robert Holyfield
III.               

Accomplishment Awards:

Most Improved Player - Philip Morgan

Upset Award - Robert Holyfield

Best Tournament Player of the Year Award - John Hurt

Jim Little and John Hurt







Louis Weis


Service Award - Louis Weis

Appreciation Award - Frank Hemphill

Sportsmanship Award - Howard Haglin

Spring Rating Tournament (1st Place) James Rackley

First Annual Fish Fry (1st Place) - Chris McDade

Chris McDade and Gary Pylant









IV.

City Championship Trophies
Chris McDade in 1974

Amateur Championship:

First Place - Philip Morgan
Second Place- Mark McLaughlin
Third Place - James C. Little

Championship:

First Place - Eddie Middleton
Second Place - John Hurt
Third Place - Mahlon Smith



On the right Eddie Middleton - 1974 City Champion




Program guide:

Second Annual Awards Banquet
of the 
Memphis Chess Club
April 26, 1975

7:30 PM

  • Welcome & introduce head table

  • Short address by club president

  • Charles "Rick" Herbers & Jack Sprague
  • Guest Speaker:  Eldon Roark
Fun Awards: (Presented by Phil Maclin)

Kibitzer - James Mitchel
Cheapo-Artist - Rick Herbers
Bookworm - Mike Bock
Hanging Flag - Larry Corder
Coffee-House - Kazi Lawrence
Congeniality- Ron Minor
Drives-Us-Nuts - Robert Holyfield
Never-Won-A-Trophy - Donnie Antrim

Accomplishment Awards: (Presented by John Hurt)

Outstanding High School Player - Mark McLaughlin
Jack Smith
Outstanding College Player - Mahlon Smith
Upset - James Rackley
Most Improved - Phil Maclin
Best "B" Player - Jack Smith
Best "C" Player - Kent Meadows
Best "D" Player - Fred Lowe
Best "E" Player - Howard Haglin
Best Record - Ed Middleton

Plaques: (Presented by John Hurt)

Service - Frank Garner
Appreciation - Carol Little
Sportsmanship - James Wright

Trophies: (Presented by James Little)

City Championship :
Carol Little

1st John Hurt
2nd Ed Middleton
3rd Mahlon Smith

John Hurt & James Rackley









Amateur Championship:

1st - Gary Pylant
2nd - Steve Thomas
3rd - Ken Ferguson

Banquet Adjournment: 9:45 PM


1977 Mid-South Chess Advocate Vol 3 No 2 pg 14

From the Editors .  .  .  .  .

John F. Hurt with the B.B. Jefferson Memorial Trophy:
aka Memphis City Chess Championship Trophy
At this year's Memphis Chess Club Award's Banquet, it was gratifying to us that it should be John Hurt's night.  Not only did he receive first place in the City Championship, but there were other things in store for him as well.  For many years, John has been a guiding factor in the Memphis Chess Club as club President, and more recently, as a member of the Board of Directors and Editor of the Mid-South Chess Advocate.  For his service to the club and to the community, John was awarded the Memphis Chess Club Service Award.  But, this was not the end of honors; for many years he has been the organizer of junior chess activities in Memphis, mainly in the coordinating of the High School Chess League jointly sponsored by Memphis Chess Club, the Northeast Optimist Club, Memphis Public Library, and the Memphis Board of Education.  The Officers thought it was only fitting that the new High School Chess League Plaque be named, "The John F. Hurt Team Plaque."

The Officers and Members of Memphis Chess Club are truly grateful for the many years of service Mr. Hurt has given to chess, and we expect many more active years in the future.

Mid-South Chess Advocate Staff
Memphis Chess Club Officers & Members

The photographs below are from the 1976 Memphis Chess Club Awards Banquet:










Left Picture: Arthur Hager, Michael Preston, Randall Senn –– Right Picture: John Hurt, Mahlon Smith, Edward Middleton
















Editor:  One recollection from the banquet days of the late 1970's starts out with one of our members winning a tournament called the Ichthyoid Quad.  It seems the club president presented the champion a trophy with a fish decoration.  For some reason this was not satisfactory to the winner who tried unsuccessfully to  have the top component replaced with something representing chess.  Hence, a complaint was filed to the USCF, and I overheard that the argument was, "I don't want fish trophy; I want chess trophy!"  To this day I do not know if this ever was resolved nor the text of the USCF's reply.